As an emerging economy heavily dependent on imports, Kyrgyzstan relies on various products to meet its domestic needs and support its industries. The major imports of Kyrgyzstan include mineral fuels and oils, machinery and mechanical appliances, vehicles and automotive parts, electrical machinery and equipment, pharmaceuticals, plastics and plastic articles, iron and steel, textiles and apparel, organic chemicals, and dairy products. The closest trading partners for each category vary, with countries such as Russia, China, and Germany emerging as prominent trading partners across multiple sectors. Understanding these import trends and partnerships is crucial for analyzing Kyrgyzstan's economic landscape, identifying areas of collaboration, and formulating effective trade policies.
Mineral Fuels and Oils:
Mineral fuels and oils hold the top position in Kyrgyzstan's imports by volume. With a total import value of approximately $700 million, Kyrgyzstan heavily relies on these imports to meet its energy needs. The primary trading partners for mineral fuels and oils are Russia, Kazakhstan, and China.
Machinery and Mechanical Appliances:
Imported machinery and mechanical appliances play a significant role in Kyrgyzstan's industries and infrastructure development. The import volume for this category is valued at around $400 million. The primary trading partners for machinery and mechanical appliances are China, Russia, and Germany.
Vehicles and Automotive Parts:
Imported vehicles and automotive parts are crucial for Kyrgyzstan's transportation sector. The import volume for this category is valued at approximately $350 million. The primary trading partners for vehicle and automotive parts imports are Russia, China, and Germany.
Electrical Machinery and Equipment:
Imported electrical machinery and equipment are essential for meeting Kyrgyzstan's technological needs. The import volume for this category stands at approximately $300 million. The primary trading partners for electrical machinery and equipment are China, Russia, and Germany.
Pharmaceuticals:
Pharmaceutical products are vital for Kyrgyzstan's healthcare sector. The import volume for this category stands at approximately $250 million. The primary trading partners for pharmaceutical imports are Switzerland, Russia, and Germany.
Plastics and Plastic Articles:
Kyrgyzstan imports a significant amount of plastics and plastic articles for various industries. This category accounts for an import volume of approximately $200 million. The primary trading partners for plastics and plastic articles are China, Russia, and Turkey.
Iron and Steel:
Imported iron and steel are vital for Kyrgyzstan's construction and manufacturing industries. The import volume for this category is valued at around $150 million. The primary trading partners for iron and steel imports are Russia, China, and Kazakhstan.
Textiles and Apparel:
Kyrgyzstan imports a considerable volume of textiles and apparel to meet its domestic market demands. The import value for this category is approximately $120 million. The primary trading partners for textiles and apparel imports are China, Turkey, and Russia.
Organic Chemicals:
Kyrgyzstan imports organic chemicals for various industrial applications. The import volume for this category stands at approximately $100 million. The primary trading partners for organic chemical imports are Russia, China, and Germany.
Dairy Products:
Kyrgyzstan imports a significant volume of dairy products to meet its domestic demand. The import value for this category stands at approximately $80 million. The primary trading partners for dairy product imports are Kazakhstan, Russia, and China.
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