Guatemala's major exports highlight the country's diverse range of products, including coffee, bananas, sugar, and fruits. These exports not only contribute to Guatemala's economy but also showcase the country's rich agricultural resources and cultural heritage. The United States, Germany, and neighboring countries play a crucial role as trading partners, fostering economic growth and international cooperation. As Guatemala continues to promote its key exports and explore new markets, its economy is poised to thrive, providing opportunities for sustainable development and strengthening its position in the global marketplace.
Coffee
Coffee is Guatemala's top export, renowned for its high quality and distinct flavors. Guatemala produces Arabica coffee, which is in high demand worldwide. The United States, Germany, Belgium, and Japan are the primary trading partners for Guatemalan coffee. The export volume for this sector reaches approximately 4 million bags (60-kilogram bags), with a value exceeding $1 billion.
Bananas
Banana production is a significant agricultural sector in Guatemala, and the country is among the world's top exporters of bananas. Guatemala's bananas are known for their sweetness and consistent quality. The United States, the United Kingdom, Germany, and Belgium are the major trading partners for Guatemalan bananas. The export volume of bananas is estimated at around 2.5 million metric tons, with a value exceeding $700 million.
Sugar
Guatemala is a major exporter of sugar, producing both raw and refined sugar. The United States, Taiwan, Russia, and Mexico are the primary trading partners for Guatemalan sugar. The export volume for this sector is estimated at approximately 1.8 million metric tons, with a value exceeding $400 million.
Fruits and Vegetables
Guatemala exports a variety of fruits and vegetables, including melons, pineapples, tomatoes, and avocados. These products cater to both domestic and international markets. The United States, Canada, Mexico, and the United Kingdom are the major trading partners in this sector. The export value for fruits and vegetables exceeds $300 million.
Cardamom
Guatemala is one of the world's largest producers and exporters of cardamom, a valuable spice used in culinary and medicinal applications. The United States, Saudi Arabia, the United Arab Emirates, and Germany are the primary trading partners for Guatemalan cardamom. The export volume of cardamom is estimated at around 30,000 metric tons, with a value exceeding $250 million.
Precious Stones and Jewelry
Guatemala exports precious stones, including jade and emeralds, as well as jewelry crafted with these gemstones. The United States, Hong Kong, Mexico, and Spain are the major trading partners in this sector. The export value for precious stones and jewelry exceeds $200 million.
Petroleum and Petroleum Products
Guatemala exports petroleum and petroleum products, primarily derived from its own oil production. The United States, El Salvador, Honduras, and Costa Rica are the primary trading partners for Guatemalan petroleum. The export value for this sector is estimated at approximately $100 million.
Apparel and Textiles
Guatemala has a thriving textile and apparel industry, exporting garments made of cotton, synthetic fibers, and textiles. The United States, El Salvador, Honduras, and Mexico are the major trading partners for Guatemalan apparel and textiles. The export value for this sector exceeds $100 million.
Shrimp and Seafood
As a coastal country, Guatemala has a significant fishing industry that exports shrimp and various seafood products. The United States, Mexico, El Salvador, and Honduras are the primary trading partners for Guatemalan shrimp and seafood. The export value for this sector is estimated at around $80 million.
Palm Oil
Guatemala exports palm oil, a versatile vegetable oil used in various industries, including food, cosmetics, and biofuels. The United States, Mexico, Honduras, and El Salvador are the major trading partners for Guatemalan palm oil. The export volume for palm oil is estimated at approximately 50,000 metric tons, with a value exceeding $50 million.
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