Burundi's major exports encompass a diverse range of products, including coffee, tea, precious metals, fruits and nuts, ores and concentrates, vegetables, cotton, livestock and meat products, vegetable oils, and dairy products. These exports play a significant role in Burundi's economy, contributing to its export earnings and supporting the livelihoods of many farmers and producers. Burundi's closest trading partners for these products vary across industries but include countries such as Germany, Switzerland, Pakistan, China, and Rwanda. As Burundi continues to develop its export sector, further investments and efforts to enhance production and trade relationships will likely contribute to the country's economic growth and development.
Coffee
Coffee is Burundi's primary export commodity and a significant source of revenue for the country. Burundi produces high-quality Arabica coffee, known for its distinct flavors. In recent years, coffee exports from Burundi have accounted for a substantial portion of its export earnings. In terms of volume, the export of coffee from Burundi is estimated at around 18,000 metric tons annually. Key trading partners for Burundi's coffee include Germany, Switzerland, and Belgium. The approximate value of coffee exports is around $60 million.
Tea
Tea is another vital export for Burundi. The country's favorable climate and fertile soil create ideal conditions for tea cultivation. Burundi's tea industry has been steadily growing, with exports reaching significant volumes. The approximate annual export volume of Burundi's tea stands at around 6,000 metric tons. Key trading partners for Burundi's tea include Pakistan, the United Arab Emirates, and Kenya. The approximate value of tea exports is around $15 million.
Precious Metals
Burundi has significant reserves of precious metals, including gold, which contribute to its export market. While the volume of precious metals exports is relatively smaller than agricultural products, it holds significant value. The annual export volume of precious metals from Burundi is approximately 2,500 kilograms. Key trading partners for Burundi's precious metals include Switzerland, the United Arab Emirates, and Belgium. The approximate value of precious metals exports is around $100 million.
Fruits and Nuts
Burundi's fertile land and favorable climate allow for the production of a wide variety of fruits and nuts. The country exports products such as bananas, pineapples, and cashew nuts. The annual export volume of fruits and nuts from Burundi is estimated at around 80,000 metric tons. Key trading partners for Burundi's fruits and nuts include Belgium, the Netherlands, and Germany. The approximate value of fruits and nuts exports is around $30 million.
Ores and Concentrates
Burundi possesses mineral resources such as tin, tungsten, and coltan, which are exported in the form of ores and concentrates. The country's annual export volume of ores and concentrates is approximately 2,000 metric tons. Key trading partners for Burundi's ores and concentrates include China, Belgium, and Thailand. The approximate value of ores and concentrates exports is around $20 million.
Vegetables
Burundi's agricultural sector includes the export of various vegetables, including beans, peas, and sweet potatoes. The annual export volume of vegetables from Burundi is estimated at around 70,000 metric tons. Key trading partners for Burundi's vegetables include Rwanda, the Democratic Republic of Congo, and Uganda. The approximate value of vegetable exports is around $15 million.
Cotton
Cotton production plays a crucial role in Burundi's economy. The country exports raw cotton, which is used for textile manufacturing. The annual export volume of cotton from Burundi is approximately 10,000 metric tons. Key trading partners for Burundi's cotton include China, Turkey, and India. The approximate value of cotton exports is around $10 million.
Livestock and Meat Products
Burundi exports livestock, including cattle and goats as well as meat products such as beef and goat meat. Livestock rearing is an important component of Burundi's agricultural sector. The annual export volume of livestock and meat products from Burundi is estimated at around 6,000 metric tons. Key trading partners for Burundi's livestock and meat products include the Democratic Republic of Congo, Rwanda, and Tanzania. The approximate value of livestock and meat exports is around $8 million.
Vegetable Oils
Burundi also exports vegetable oils, including palm oil and sunflower oil. These oils are derived from locally cultivated crops and processed for export. The annual export volume of vegetable oils from Burundi is approximately 5,000 metric tons. Key trading partners for Burundi's vegetable oils include Kenya, Tanzania, and Uganda. The approximate value of vegetable oil exports is around $5 million.
Dairy Products
Burundi's dairy sector contributes to the export market through the export of milk and dairy products such as cheese and yogurt. The annual export volume of dairy products from Burundi is estimated at around 2,000 metric tons. Key trading partners for Burundi's dairy products include Rwanda, the Democratic Republic of Congo, and Tanzania. The approximate value of dairy product exports is around $4 million.
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