Andorra's corporate income tax rate of 10% and its favorable tax system have made it an attractive destination for businesses seeking a low-tax jurisdiction. Alongside the corporate income tax, businesses operating in Andorra should also be aware of other taxes such as VAT, personal income tax, social security contributions, property tax, municipal taxes, and any specific taxes imposed by local authorities. It is always recommended to consult with a tax professional or refer to the official Andorran tax authority website for the latest tax regulations and requirements.
Corporate Income Tax:
Andorra operates on a territorial tax system, whereby only income derived from activities within the country is subject to taxation. As of the knowledge cutoff date in September 2021, the corporate income tax rate in Andorra is a flat 10%. This rate applies to both resident and non-resident companies engaging in commercial, industrial, or professional activities in the principality.
Types of Business Taxes in Andorra:
- Corporate Income Tax: As mentioned earlier, the corporate income tax rate in Andorra is 10%. This tax is applicable to profits generated by businesses within the country.
- Personal Income Tax: While not directly a business tax, it is worth mentioning that Andorra levies personal income tax on individuals residing in the principality. The personal income tax rates in Andorra are progressive, with rates ranging from 0% to 10%.
- Value Added Tax (VAT): Andorra introduced a VAT system on January 1, 2013. The standard VAT rate is currently set at 4.5%. VAT is levied on most goods and services, with certain exceptions and reduced rates for specific categories such as food, medicine, and cultural events.
- Social Security Contributions: Businesses operating in Andorra are required to make social security contributions on behalf of their employees. The contributions are calculated based on a percentage of the employee's gross salary and are intended to fund healthcare, pensions, and other social benefits.
- Property Tax: Property tax is imposed on the ownership of real estate properties in Andorra. The tax rate varies depending on the location, type, and value of the property.
- Municipal Taxes: Municipalities in Andorra have the authority to levy additional taxes on specific activities or services within their jurisdiction. These taxes may include local business taxes, advertisement taxes, or waste management taxes, among others.
- Capital Gains Tax: Capital gains tax is not applicable in Andorra. However, it's important to consult with a tax advisor or the Andorran tax authority for the most up-to-date information on capital gains taxation.
Andorran Tax Authority Website:
For detailed and accurate information on business taxes, it is recommended to visit the official website of the Andorran tax authority. The website provides comprehensive information, forms, guidelines, and contact details for any tax-related inquiries.
Andorran Tax Authority Website: Official Andorran Tax Authority Website
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