China’s export sector recorded growth in August, though at a slower pace compared to previous months, according to new data from the country’s customs agency.
Exports reached $321.8 billion, reflecting a 4.4% year-on-year increase, down from the 7.2% growth reported in July. Imports also rose modestly by 1.8%, totaling $219.5 billion. Despite this moderation, China continues to maintain a substantial trade surplus, which reached $785.3 billion in the first eight months of 2025.
Trade patterns with key partners showed notable shifts. Exports to the European Union climbed 10.4% to $46.8 billion, while imports from the EU edged slightly lower at $22.8 billion. Meanwhile, shipments to the United States experienced a sharp decline, dropping 33% to $47.3 billion, with imports from the U.S. also falling by 16% to $13.4 billion.
In specific sectors, China’s rare earth exports rose month-on-month to $55 million, though they were down 25.6% compared to a year earlier. Rare earth materials, crucial for industries such as electronics and automotive manufacturing, remain a significant component of China’s global trade portfolio.
While overall export growth slowed to its weakest pace since early 2025, the data underscores China’s continued role as a central player in international trade. Shifts in global demand, tariff measures, and evolving trade negotiations are expected to shape the outlook in the coming months.
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