The Packaging and Packaging Waste Directive, revised in 2018, has had no shortage of commentary over the past few years. But with the release of the first full year of reporting data through the European Pollutant Release and Transfer Register (E-PRTR) in 2021, the conversation shifted—from theory and regulatory text to data, and what that […]
The Uyghur Forced Labor Prevention Act (UFLPA), signed into law in December 2021 and taking effect on June 21, 2022, represents one of the most sweeping efforts by the United States to tackle forced labor concerns in global supply chains, particularly with respect to Xinjiang-origin goods. For apparel importers, this law imposes not only a […]
Circularity in fashion is the kind of idea that gets a lot of attention—endless conference panels, glossy brand campaigns, hopeful talk about closing the loop. But if you want to move beyond slogans and really understand whether the fashion industry is changing, you need to know where to look and how to measure. This is […]
When the Tariff Accountability Act was signed into law in December 2021, it was, in many respects, a formal acknowledgment of something industry participants and economists had been pointing out for years: that tariffs, though often wielded as blunt instruments of trade policy, generate complex and sometimes unintended ripple effects throughout supply chains. The Act […]
The April 2022 draft of the EU’s Corporate Sustainability Reporting Directive (CSRD) signaled a step change in what is expected from large companies operating within, or with significant exposure to, the European market. It expands environmental, social, and governance (ESG) disclosure obligations in ways that many compliance teams are still grappling to interpret fully. With […]
The digital revolution in payments has been talked about for years, but the reality on the ground is uneven. Some retailers have leapt into mobile and online payments, while others—sometimes just down the street—stick to cash, wary of transaction fees, technology headaches, or customer resistance. For policymakers and analysts trying to track this transition, ISIC […]
Bill C-13, also known as the Digital Charter Implementation Act, 2021, represents one of the most significant overhauls of Canadian privacy law in decades. With the legislation taking effect in November 2022, many Canadian firms—particularly those engaged in cross-border trade and logistics—have been steadily waking up to its profound implications. For supply chain managers, compliance […]
The introduction of the US Senate’s “Right to Repair” bill in early 2022 marked a significant moment in the long-running debate over consumer rights, electronics durability, and supply-chain transparency. For years, advocates had been calling for measures that would curb what they view as artificial barriers to product longevity—whether that means locked-down software, unavailable replacement […]
When crisis hits—like it did during the pandemic—governments are pressed to act fast, and act smart. The instinct is to throw a wide safety net over entire sectors, hoping no jobs slip through. But the reality is always more granular. Not every corner of manufacturing is hit the same way, and not every job is […]
The implementation of the EU Conflict Minerals Regulation (2017/821) has continued to reshape supply chain governance, particularly for sectors where tin, tantalum, tungsten, and gold—so-called 3TG minerals—are essential inputs. Nowhere has this been felt more keenly than in the automotive industry, where Tier 1 suppliers find themselves navigating complex global sourcing relationships under intense scrutiny. […]
The release of the first parliamentary review of Australia’s Modern Slavery Act (2018), published towards the end of 2021, marked an important, though perhaps somewhat sobering, milestone in the country’s effort to combat forced labour and exploitation in supply chains. For those of us tracking the Act’s implementation, the review’s findings were hardly surprising, yet […]
The 2021 introduction of the Farm to Fork Act into the U.S. legislative pipeline was, for many in the agri-food sector, a long-anticipated signal that supply chain traceability was about to become more than just a voluntary best practice. Though still a proposal at this stage, the Act’s underlying ambition—mandating comprehensive traceability for produce supplied […]
For all the talk about the transition to green energy, real progress is measured in projects on the ground—wind farms going up on rural hills, solar panels stretching across rooftops, new hydro stations along rivers that barely made the news. If you want to know how a country or region is moving toward renewables, you […]
Risk is the business of insurance. For centuries, underwriters have weighed the likelihood of loss—whether from fire, theft, accident, or natural disaster—to set premiums that are both fair to policyholders and financially sound for the insurer. The evolution of this process, particularly in an era of big data and complex supply chains, has made industry […]
The European Union’s Plastics Strategy, formally adopted in 2020, was ambitious from the outset. By setting out targets like the requirement for 30% recycled content in all PET bottles by 2030, the EU signaled that voluntary commitments were no longer sufficient. It was always going to be about moving the market, not merely nudging it. […]
Digital transformation is no longer just a buzzword. It’s reshaping the very structure of economies, affecting everything from GDP composition to the rhythms of everyday consumer life. Yet for all the rhetoric, measurement remains a challenge. Where does one locate “digitalization” in national statistics, and how can policymakers—or analysts—track its trajectory with any confidence? Here, […]