Doing Business with Monaco

A comprehensive guide to doing business, exporting, investing, and manufacturing in Monaco.

Foreign Direct Investment with the International Trade Council / Company Incorporation / Company Formation

Monaco Economic Board

Monaco Economic Board

Tel: +377 97 98 68 68
Email: info@meb.mc
Website: https://www.meb.mc

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Direction des Services Fiscaux

Tel: +377 98 98 81 21
Website: https://en.gouv.mc/

National Chamber of Commerce

Monaco Economic Board

Monaco Economic Board

Tel: +377 97 98 68 68
Email: info@meb.mc
Website: https://www.meb.mc

Ministry of Economy Information from the International Trade Council - a Peak-body - international chamber of commerce

Ministry of Finance and Economy

Tel: +377 98 98 81 21
Website: https://en.gouv.mc/

  • Type of Government: Constitutional monarchy
  • Population: Approximately 39,000
  • GDP: Around $7 billion USD
  • Corporate Tax Rate: 25%
  • Personal Income Tax Rate: 0% (no personal income tax)
  • Major Exports: Pharmaceuticals, cosmetics, luxury goods
  • Major Imports: Consumer goods, food, machinery

 

Exporting to Monaco involves several steps. Here’s a comprehensive guide:

  1. Research Market Requirements

    • Understand Monaco’s import regulations and standards for your product.
  2. Identify Local Partners

    • Establish relationships with local distributors or agents.
  3. Prepare Export Documentation

    • Include commercial invoices, packing lists, and certificates of origin.
  4. Arrange Logistics and Shipping

    • Choose a reliable shipping company. Ensure accurate completion of shipping documents, such as bills of lading.
  5. Customs Declaration

    • Work with a customs broker to facilitate the clearance process.
    • Submit all required documentation to Monaco Customs.
  6. Understand Duties and Taxes

    • Familiarize yourself with any applicable import duties and taxes in Monaco.
  7. Distribution and Sales

    • Establish distribution channels within Monaco.
    • Consider partnerships with local businesses for effective market penetration.

Key Contacts

Importing goods into Monaco involves several steps. Here’s a comprehensive guide:

  1. Register as an Importer

    • Ensure your business is registered with the appropriate authorities.
  2. Classify Your Goods

    • Determine the correct Harmonized System (HS) code for your products to identify applicable duties and taxes.
  3. Check Import Regulations

    • Ensure compliance with specific standards and obtain necessary permits or certifications for your goods.
  4. Find a Reliable Supplier

    • Establish a relationship with a trustworthy overseas supplier.
  5. Arrange Shipping and Logistics

    • Choose a reliable freight forwarder.
    • Ensure all shipping documents are in order, including the bill of lading and commercial invoice.
  6. Customs Declaration

    • Work with a customs broker to submit all required documentation to Monaco Customs.
  7. Pay Duties and Taxes

    • Calculate and pay applicable import duties and taxes through the customs system.
  8. Receive Your Goods

    • Arrange for the transportation of goods from the port to your warehouse or distribution center.

Key Contacts

Incorporating a company in Monaco involves several steps. Here’s a comprehensive guide:

  1. Choose a Business Structure

    • Decide on the legal structure (e.g., SARL, SAM).
  2. Reserve a Company Name

    • Ensure the name is unique by checking with the Monaco Business Development Agency.
  3. Prepare Founding Documents

    • Draft the Articles of Association and other required documents.
  4. Submit Application for Approval

    • Submit the application to the Ministry of State for approval.
  5. Register the Company

    • Once approved, register the company with the Monaco Trade and Industry Registry.
  6. Open a Corporate Bank Account

    • Set up a local bank account to handle financial transactions.
  7. Obtain Necessary Licenses

    • Apply for any industry-specific licenses required for your business operations.
  8. Publish in the Journal de Monaco

    • Announce the establishment of your company in the official gazette.

Costs

  • Registration Fees: Vary depending on the business type and structure.
  • Legal Fees: Vary based on legal assistance required.

Key Contacts

Setting up a manufacturing plant in Monaco involves several steps. Here’s a comprehensive guide:

  1. Conduct Market Research

    • Analyze demand, competition, and location advantages in Monaco.
  2. Choose a Suitable Location

    • Consider available infrastructure, proximity to resources, and zoning regulations.
  3. Incorporate Your Company

    • Register your business with the Monaco Trade and Industry Registry.
  4. Obtain Necessary Permits and Licenses

    • Apply for construction permits and environmental clearances from relevant authorities.
  5. Secure Financing

    • Explore options through banks or investment partners.
  6. Design and Construct the Facility

    • Hire architects and contractors for design and construction.
    • Ensure compliance with local building codes and safety regulations.
  7. Install Equipment and Machinery

    • Purchase and set up machinery necessary for production.
    • Ensure safety and operational standards are met.
  8. Hire and Train Workforce

    • Recruit skilled labor and provide necessary training.
  9. Set Up Supply Chain and Distribution

    • Establish relationships with suppliers and distributors.
  10. Begin Operations

    • Start production and monitor operations for efficiency and quality control.

Key Contacts

Registering a trademark in Monaco involves several steps. Here’s a comprehensive guide:

  1. Conduct a Trademark Search

    • Ensure your trademark is unique by searching the trademark database.
  2. Prepare Your Application

    • Include the trademark design, classification of goods/services, and applicant details.
  3. Submit the Application

    • File your application with the Monaco Intellectual Property Office.
  4. Pay the Application Fee

    • Fees vary based on the type and number of classes. Check with the Intellectual Property Office for current rates.
  5. Examination Process

    • The application is examined for compliance and potential conflicts.
  6. Publication and Opposition

    • If approved, the trademark is published for opposition. A period is given for third parties to oppose.
  7. Registration and Certification

    • If no oppositions arise, the trademark is registered, and you receive a Certificate of Registration.
  8. Maintain and Renew the Trademark

    • Trademarks need periodic renewal to maintain protection.

Key Contacts

Resolving commercial disputes in Monaco involves several steps. Here’s a guide on the process:

  1. Attempt Negotiation

    • Start by negotiating directly with the other party to reach an amicable solution.
  2. Mediation

    • Engage a mediator to facilitate discussions. This is quicker and less formal than court proceedings.
  3. Arbitration

    • Consider arbitration for a private and binding resolution. Both parties must agree to this method.
  4. Seek Legal Advice

    • Consult with a lawyer specializing in commercial law for guidance on your case.
  5. File a Lawsuit

    • If other methods fail, file a lawsuit in the appropriate Monegasque court. Prepare necessary documentation and evidence.
  6. Court Proceedings

    • Attend hearings and present your case. Follow legal procedures as guided by your lawyer.
  7. Judgment and Enforcement

    • If a judgment is made, ensure its enforcement through legal channels.

Costs

  • Mediation and Arbitration Fees: Vary depending on the service provider.
  • Court Filing Fees: Depend on the jurisdiction and case type; consult local courts.
  • Legal Fees: Vary based on the lawyer and complexity of the case.

Key Contacts

When considering doing business in Monaco, various social, cultural, political, and economic factors must be taken into account.

Social and Cultural Factors

  • Language: French is the official language. English and Italian are also widely spoken.
  • Business Etiquette: Formality is valued. Networking and personal relationships are important.

Political Factors

  • Government Structure: Constitutional monarchy known for political stability.
  • Regulations: Business-friendly environment with robust legal frameworks.

Economic Factors

  • Economic Stability: Strong economy focused on finance, real estate, and tourism.
  • Infrastructure: High-quality infrastructure, especially in transport and communication.

Foreign Exchange

  • Currency: Euro (EUR).
  • Exchange Rate: Stable, as Monaco uses the Euro.

Rule of Law

  • Legal Framework: Based on civil law with strong protection for business interests.
  • Judiciary: Independent and efficient.

Business Environment

  • Workforce: Highly skilled and multilingual workforce.
  • Taxation: No personal income tax, competitive corporate tax rates.

Key Resources

Our Members Include Leading Organizations in Monaco

Ask our Experts on Doing Business in/with Monaco

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