Uganda's major exports encompass a range of commodities, showcasing the country's agricultural strengths and mineral resources. By maintaining strong trading relationships with key partners such as the European Union, the United Arab Emirates, and neighboring countries, Uganda continues to develop its export sector, contributing to its economic growth and international trade.
Coffee
Coffee is Uganda's primary export and a significant contributor to its economy. The export volume of coffee from Uganda is estimated at approximately 5 million bags (60kg each), with a value of around $500 million. Key trading partners for Ugandan coffee include the European Union (particularly Germany, Italy, and Belgium), the United States, and Sudan.
Gold
Gold mining is an important sector in Uganda, and the country has seen a rise in gold exports in recent years. The export volume for gold is estimated at around 15,000 kilograms, with a value of $400 million. Key trading partners in this sector include the United Arab Emirates, Switzerland, and South Africa.
Tea
Tea cultivation and export contribute significantly to Uganda's economy. The export volume for tea reaches approximately 60,000 metric tons, valued at $70 million. Key trading partners in this sector include Pakistan, Sudan, and the United Kingdom.
Tobacco
Tobacco production is a major industry in Uganda, with a substantial portion of the harvest being exported. The export volume for tobacco stands at around 20,000 metric tons, with a value of $60 million. Key trading partners in this sector include the United Arab Emirates, the Democratic Republic of Congo, and Kenya.
Fish and Fish Products
Uganda's lakes and rivers provide a rich source of fish and fish products for export. The export volume for fish and fish products is estimated at approximately 50,000 metric tons, valued at $50 million. Key trading partners in this sector include the Democratic Republic of Congo, Rwanda, and Kenya.
Sesame Seeds
Uganda is a major exporter of sesame seeds, which are in demand in international markets. The export volume for sesame seeds reaches around 30,000 metric tons, with a value of $40 million. Key trading partners in this sector include China, Japan, and India.
Hides and Skins
Uganda exports a significant amount of hides and skins, primarily from the cattle industry. The export volume for hides and skins is estimated at approximately 2 million pieces, valued at $30 million. Key trading partners in this sector include Italy, China, and Germany.
Beans and Pulses
Uganda produces various types of beans and pulses, which are exported to regional and international markets. The export volume for beans and pulses stands at around 200,000 metric tons, with a value of $25 million. Key trading partners in this sector include Kenya, Rwanda, and the Democratic Republic of Congo.
Maize
Maize production is a vital agricultural sector in Uganda, with a significant portion being exported. The export volume for maize reaches approximately 200,000 metric tons, valued at $20 million. Key trading partners in this sector include Kenya, South Sudan, and Rwanda.
Fruits and Vegetables
Uganda exports a variety of fruits and vegetables, including bananas, pineapples, and tomatoes. The export volume for fruits and vegetables is estimated at approximately 100,000 metric tons, valued at $15 million. Key trading partners in this sector include the United Arab Emirates, South Sudan, and the United Kingdom.