Mozambique's major exports cover a diverse range of commodities, reflecting the country's abundant natural resources and growing industries. From natural gas and coal to aluminum, agricultural products, and seafood, Mozambique leverages its resources and trading partnerships to engage in global trade. By maintaining strong relationships with countries such as India, China, and Japan, Mozambique continues to develop its export sector, contributing to its economic growth and development.
Mozambique possesses vast natural gas reserves, which have emerged as the country's most valuable export. The export volume of natural gas from Mozambique is estimated to reach approximately 35 million metric tons, with a value of around $8 billion. Key trading partners for Mozambique's natural gas exports include India, Japan, and China.
Mozambique is home to significant coal reserves, making coal another major export commodity. The export volume of coal from Mozambique stands at approximately 20 million metric tons, with a value of about $1 billion. Key trading partners in this sector include India, China, and Japan.
Mozambique's vast reserves of bauxite and the availability of hydroelectric power make aluminum a significant export. The export volume for aluminum reaches around 300,000 metric tons, valued at $500 million. Key trading partners in this sector include China, the United States, and South Africa.
Mozambique's fertile land and favorable climate support the production and export of various agricultural products. Key exports include cashew nuts, tobacco, sugar, and cotton. The export volume for agricultural products is estimated at around 200,000 metric tons, amounting to $400 million. Key trading partners in this sector include India, South Africa, and the Netherlands.
Mozambique's extensive coastline and marine resources make shrimp and seafood important exports. The export volume for shrimp and seafood reaches approximately 150,000 metric tons, with a value of $350 million. Key trading partners in this sector include China, Spain, and Japan.
Mozambique is known for its significant deposits of titanium and other heavy minerals. These minerals are used in various industries, including aerospace and construction. The export volume for titanium and heavy minerals is estimated at around 100,000 metric tons, valued at $300 million. Key trading partners in this sector include China, South Africa, and Australia.
Mozambique is rich in precious stones, including rubies and garnets. The export volume for precious stones reaches approximately 5,000 metric tons, amounting to $200 million. Key trading partners in this sector include India, the United States, and Thailand.
Mozambique's growing construction industry contributes to the export of cement. The export volume for cement stands at around 1 million metric tons, with a value of $150 million. Key trading partners in this sector include Zimbabwe, Tanzania, and Malawi.
Mozambique's prawn industry is notable, with prawns being exported to various countries. The export volume for prawns is estimated at 10,000 metric tons, valued at $100 million. Key trading partners in this sector include Spain, Portugal, and Italy.
Mozambique's forests provide a source of timber for export. The export volume for wood and timber products reaches approximately 50,000 metric tons, amounting to $80 million. Key trading partners in this sector include India, China, and Portugal.