Major exports of French Guiana
France's major exports encompass a wide array of industries, ranging from aerospace and machinery to pharmaceuticals and luxury goods These exports highlight France's diverse and globally competitive economy. With its strong manufacturing base, technological advancements, and renowned brands, France continues to excel in international trade. The country's closest trading partners play a crucial role in facilitating its export success, with Germany, Belgium, and the United States featuring prominently across multiple sectors.
Gold
Gold is the primary export of French Guiana, thanks to the presence of substantial gold reserves. The region's gold exports contribute significantly to its economy. The annual export volume of gold is estimated to be around $450 million. The closest trading partners for gold from French Guiana include the United States, Switzerland, and Canada.
Shrimps and Seafood
French Guiana benefits from its rich coastal waters, which support a thriving shrimp and seafood industry. The region exports a significant quantity of shrimps and seafood products annually. The annual export volume of shrimps and seafood is estimated to be around $120 million. Key trading partners for this sector include France, Spain, and the United States.
Rice
French Guiana has fertile land suitable for rice cultivation, making it a major exporter of rice. The annual export volume of rice is estimated to be around $50 million. France, Suriname, and Martinique are among the closest trading partners for rice exports from French Guiana.
Timber and Wood Products
The region is rich in forest resources, allowing for the export of timber and various wood products. These include sawn timber, plywood, and wooden furniture. The annual export volume of timber and wood products is estimated to be around $30 million. Key trading partners for this sector include France, Suriname, and Martinique.
Rum
French Guiana is known for its rum production, which is exported to various destinations worldwide. The annual export volume of rum is estimated to be around $20 million. Key trading partners for rum from French Guiana include France, the United States, and the United Kingdom.
Vegetables and Fruits
French Guiana's agricultural sector contributes to its export economy, particularly through the export of vegetables and fruits. The region produces and exports a variety of tropical fruits and vegetables. The annual export volume of vegetables and fruits is estimated to be around $15 million. Key trading partners for this sector include France, Suriname, and Martinique.
Fish and Seafood Preparations
Apart from shrimps, French Guiana exports various fish and seafood preparations, including canned and processed products. The annual export volume of fish and seafood preparations is estimated to be around $10 million. Key trading partners for this sector include France, the United States, and Suriname.
Live Animals
French Guiana exports live animals, including reptiles and tropical birds, primarily for the pet trade. The annual export volume of live animals is estimated to be around $5 million. Key trading partners for live animals from French Guiana include France, the United States, and the United Kingdom.
Precious and Semi-Precious Stones
French Guiana is also known for its production and export of precious and semi-precious stones, including diamonds and amethysts. The annual export volume of these stones is estimated to be around $3 million. Key trading partners for this sector include France, the United States, and Switzerland.
Handicrafts and Artisanal Products
French Guiana produces and exports a range of handicrafts and artisanal products, showcasing its cultural heritage. These include woven baskets, pottery, and traditional artwork. The annual export volume of handicrafts and artisan products is estimated to be around $2 million. Key trading partners for these products from French Guiana include France, Suriname, and Martinique.
